Space
Technology

Making Oxygen on Mars

Author: Justin Cyrus
justincyrus.com
info@justincyrus.com
Tags
Space
Technology

In April of 2021, two months after the Mars Perserverance Rover landed on Mars; MOXIE made it's first oxygen by taking CO2 out of the Martian atmosphere and processing it at around 800 degrees Celsius. MOXIE was the first ever successful demonstration of utilizing space resources and in-situ resources utilization in human history.

Lunar Outpost, a company I founded in 2017, played an integral role in this ground-breaking project through:

  • Assistance with design of MOXIE mechanical and electrical subsystems.
  • Development of the MOXIE calibration and characterization plan.
  • Contribution to the models used to simulate potential experimental runs.
  • Assistance in design of the parameter set points operational runs on Mars.
  • Support of MOXIE operations and service in the Payload UpLink (PUL) role to prepare MOXIE commands to send to Perseverance.
  • Support for future experiment planning and design.

This science team for this project was lead by NASA and MIT.

Why This Matters

Still operating on Mars today, MOXIE proves that we as humanity can not only reach other planetary bodies but also utilize their resources for useful purposes. The oxygen MOXIE is creating can be utilized for a wide range of purposes including: 1. Rocket Fuel 2. Breathable Air 3. Water 4. Fuel Cells 5. Life Support and much more...

Additionally operating on Mars is no easy feat. The fact that numerous small businesss were involved in helping make the Mars Perserverance rover and all of its science instruments a success shows that you don't always have to be a large organization to have a big impact.

Bottom Line: There are infinite amount of resources in space. We can now access them.

Next Steps

We have to access resources at larger scales now; both on the Moon and Mars. Early in the space economy, resources will be utilized on the planetary bodies they are found; but as technological and infrastructure capabilities improve we will gain the ability to bring resources back to Earth.

Medium scale demonstrations of space resources are being developed throughout the industry and will be demonstrated in the 2020's.

Learn more: https://lunaroutpost.com/moxie/

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